Isandla Sesikathelo Somdali Wesibhedlela Esizungekho

Isigaba sokuqinisekisa sinceda imibono emakhulu kwiimveliso zokulima ngokugcinwa ukuyibona izinto ezizenzakalelayo nokuthi zikhuliswe ngeentsingi abangaphambili. Isigaba sokuqinisekisa sisuke kakhulu ngamathuluzi apha eside kwezinto ezifana neentsha ezithunyelwe yezinto zokulima ngokugcinwa ezilandelayo, okanyezeleleyo ukusukela nokuvumela amathuluzi angaphambili obekho nokuthetha izindlela ezidingekayo ezithunyelwe yokulima ngokugcinwa.

Ukulayisha Kwamathuluzi Wemveliso Wezilo Lokuhlola

Umgca wokuthenga kufuneka kakhulu ngemibhokisi yezilondolozi zabelunini ezininzi amaqheleko nokuba zinamandla yokusebenza, ezithethwa ngenkqubo Load-Haul-Dump (LHD). Zikhululeka ukuthi ziphumeleye isisekelo sokubonisa nokuphucula kwesikhashana sokusebenzela nokuhlola izixhobo zakhozo nezintlango emagcinisweni. Ukusukelwa kwezindlela ezintsha zezigama lokusebenza kanye nokwenzekelayo kuyathatha umphumela okuthile nokuthi kuhlolwe inkinga elungileyo yokusebenza.

Imininingwane ezingaphambili ezifunyeneyo zihlala kwiinkqubo zokusetshenziswa kwezimali ezidingekayo nokuzingca. Ukugcina amasensori amacabanga nokuthi amandla amahhwebhu aze asebenze ngokushesha ngaphakathi kwezikhaya zomthombo. Izisistimu zemayiki nezinye izinto ezinakumngeni zizifuna ukubonisa ukuhlukaniswa kwezicatshulwa nokuthi zifaka lembaluleneyo oluphumeleyo lwendawo, futhi azifunde ukuthi abasebenzisi babesebe ngaphandle komoya wobuntu.

Uthekanisi wokufundiswa kwesayithi sokuqasha ngemfomu yonkeleli imibophelelo emicaleni kwiimbhizinisi yokuhlola okukhululekileyo. Ii-LHD zokusetyenziswa ngeelektri yihambeleka iindlela ezihlukene nee-LHD ezisetyenziswa ngendizeli, ngokusho ukuba kunokungaphandle komoya omncane nokubhekana nokuthi kudinga ukwenqwaba kokuvula kuphela kunye nokuphuculeka kweentsha yezilondolozi. Ama-BEV abafunyanwa ngokwesiphi esikhulu sokugcina nokuthi bafundisa umdlalo wesayithi okanyeleyo nokuthi ubenemva kakhulu kwezinto eziphumapha lokusebenza.

Ama-underground loader azifunyanwa ngokuhlola kwe-telematics okufuna ukusuka nokuhlola amandla apho amaxesha akhona. Ukumisha amatekonoloji apha afuna ukubheka nokuhlola izinkinga leenkqubo nokuthi zidinga ukwenqumelela kwezinye izinto ezinikezayo. Ngokuhlola kwezi tekhnoloji, zidinga ukubheka nokuhlola izinkinga leenkqubo nokuthi zidinga ukwenqumelela kwezinye izinto ezinikezayo.

Ukuguqula nokusethela kwe-Loader

Ukuphakamisa kwezilo lomthwalo oluhlola ukubonisa isiphumo sijwayelekile sokugcina kwezimo zokuthuthwa ngenqanawe ngoba ifakanga lokulula kunoma okukhangelwe nokuhlola phakathi komhlaba. Izindlela ezidingeki ngezindlela ezinethiweni zisebenzela ukuyibuyekeza kunye nokuyibuyisela ukusebenza kwesilondolozi somthwalo.

Isiphumo sokuhlanganiswa kunye nokuthumela kufuneka kube nenkinga elingekayo ngokusetyenziswa kweziqhawu zeplani ye-scheduling esithuthwa. Ukutshongisa idatha kunye nezindlela zakuhlela emasini akhupha izindlu ezidingeki zomthwalo omkhulu ezifuneka zikhubazise amandla apho ahlala, okungena ukubuyiselwa kokuba imizamo yezinto eziphumaphi kunye nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zokusebenza. Isilondolozi sikhubaze umsebenzi wakhe owenye indlela yokusebenzela ngokusebenzela ukucacisa imali ekusetshenziswa kunye nokuthuthuka kokuqukethelwa.

Ukufinyelela kwe-loader uyayipha imfanelo yemfano wendlela yokusebenza. Ukugcina amalayithi eletriki kwenze ukuba kuhlanganise uphakamiso lwendlela lokusebenzela kwi-industri ye-mining ngeendlaweni elincinci. Amalayithi eletriki abafundi base-energy zibizwa ngqo ezimbini ngokubanjwa kwesikhephe sokugcina ukuze kube ekuthathweni lokulula amaxhobo nokuhlola ukusuka kumazwe eziqhaphakeni ngokubenza ngokukhona.

Imininingwane yomthetho yokusebenza yokugcina loader ngokubanzi kunyekelwa ngokuthi iziphumo lezi zihlabelele lokusebenza lolu loader. Abasebenzisi babenziwe ngoku bafuna ukubuyelela umdlozi wesicelo sase-loader ukuya ku-needs yakhe ngokubanjwa kokuphucukelela izinhlobo ezintsha zokusebenzela nokuba kufuneka kuzo kuhlola ukusuka kumazwe eziqhaphakeni ngokubenza ngokukhona.

Ukuphakamisa kweqinisekiso lomthengi lisodwa ngemibuzo eyahlukileyo eziphathelayo ezizenzakalelayo lokuvumela umphathi. Abaphathi abalisiwe ababesazi ngezinto ezintsha zokusebenza nokugcina labezoneke amandla kunye nokuhlola ukusetyenziswa komthengi kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswa ezifanelezo zeqhutywa nokusetyenziswa.

Isikhundla sithetha amanqaku amahluhleni entsha yocotshwayo

Ukungazisa kwemibhalo emagcinisweni yokusebenzisa amandla aqhelekileyo kuthola kwiimbali zokuxhasa ngenqanawe nokulula ukufunda nokuhlanganiswa nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola nokuhlola.

Izindlela zomkhonto uzithatha ukusuka kwezinto ezincedisiyo ngokwesiphumo sokuqala sokuthiwa ngesiphumo sokuphucula ngenkathelo yokugcina. Ukufundiswa okuhlukeka kwezinye zezintloko eziphumayo kanye nokulayisha kwezindlela ezincane zokuthiwa zizohluleka kumazibopheleli akukho amandla, kunye nokubaleka kwezindlela ezincane ezithiwayo, kunezixhasa lokusebenza kwemfihlakalo weelektri ngokuyinkxaso nezinto ezisetyenziswa ngamabheti. Izinsuzo ezimbili zezindawo ezilayishayo kwiqhutywa le-carbon kanye neziqakuzelelo zokugcina zikhetha ukuthiwa lapho luhlola.

Ukudijitayezwa ngoku kungaba kwenye indawo yokugcwalisa izidingo zomkhonto ngokuxhasa nomdlobheni wokuthenga (IoT) uteqweni. Imfihlakalo yomkhonto yesmarti ngokunye nemisebenzi yohlobo lo-IoT, nge-sensors nangokuthiwa ngezicwangciso, ngokuqondile ukuvavanya iindlela zokusebenza ngokushesha njalo kanye nokubheka idatha ezifumanekayo ukuze zisebenzele umsebenzi omunyama-wonke. Isistimu sokubhala kwaye sikhlulisela isiqephu somsebenzi kanye nokulayisha kwezindlela ezizokulayishwa ngaphambili kunye nokuthola uphawu olungaphezu kumazibopheleli.

Izicatshulwa nezilungiselelo ezikhoyo lokusebenzela amandla okuqondisiweyo kanye neziqhutywa zesiya esikweni sibonisa ukugrowa okukhulu kwesintsha kwezi zizakhiwo. Ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kumaziko wasekhaya usetyenziswa njengephrojekthi lokususa uphawu olunye, futhi ukuhlanganisana nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zokusebenza ngokuphakamisayo kunye noma ukuba amapheli akhethwe. Izifirma zahamba ukwakhalelwa nokubhedliselela ngekompani yezinto eziphumaphi, okufuneka asebenze ukulayisha izilungiselelo kwaye kuqhubele ukulandelayo.

Izisebenzi zakhengetha zityenziswa ngemva kokuba kuhlanganisana nokusetshenziswa kwebhilelo eliphakamisayo lokusebenza ekuseni kanye nokuzisebenza ngokuphakamisayo. Ukudibanisa imali yokusebenza eyenziwe ngamagcinani ayenza ukuba abafundisi babheke umzekelo wesistimu esetshenziswa ukuba sebenze ngokuphakamisayo ngazo zonke izidingo ezivamileyo.

Izinto zokuhlanganisa kwezithomu zokumima ngaphandle kwezikhaya ezilandelayo zizohlala emva kwindawo yezinto ezintsha ezinikezela, uzokuphela ukusebenza kweqinisekiso. Ukusebenza kwe-loader ngephakamisaningo lwe-market olutsha lucacile imigca esingabangeni lokuhlola kuhlanganisana nokuthuthukisa komkhonto we-loader ezindaweni zokumima ngaphandle kwezikhaya eziphakamisayo indlela yokubheka. Lento lenkululeko lokuhlola lizokwakha isikati esiqhelekileyo sokumima ngaphandle kwezikhaya ngokunika umoya othuthukileyo, okukhulu kunye nokuphucukekileyo kwe-operations zakumima ngaphandle kwezikhaya.