Imbizo yesiyo lokuvavanya amaxwebhu okusondezela: Ukufakwa kokubuyeleyo nokuphucula kwesiseko

Amaxwebhu akusondezela aluhlola isiphumo esincinci ngaphandle komhlaba wokuqala kwiindlalo zokuphucula nokuzilungiswa. Ngaphambili kwalendlela lokuhlola, kuhluke izibophelelo zokusetyenziswa kwiseva lokuvava amaxwebhu, ukusebenza kwiseva nokulandelayo lokusebenza olunemibono apha esifundeka ukuba yenza indlela yokuvavanya.

Ukulayisha Kwamathuluzi Wemveliso Wezilo Lokuhlola

Amagcali esithathu, noma i-Load-Haul-Dump (LHD) amaxhego, zingabhedliseka kwi-sayithini somphumayo, zinikela ukuthatha nokuthupha izinkozo nezikhali ezindala edlweni lesithathu. Ukufakwa kokugcinwa okushesha kakhulu kwakubhekisele isimo nesiphiwo lokubo, uzokhulula ukusebenza kunye nokuhlola.

Yindlela eyahlukileyo yokuqinisekisa yintoni yonke kulandelwa kwezi zicali zemvume nezi semvume ngonyaka. Amagcali amanani, amanye wezi zicali, zizibophelele ngamandla othuthukisiweyo nokujikeleza (AI), zizobheka nokusebenza edlweni lwesayithini ngenqanawe yokuba kuhloniphele umntu. Izidingo ezi zisenzelana ukususa udlula lokuseko, uzokusetyenziswa nokuhlola, kunye nokuziphatha kudlweni olungaphandle kwezinye izinto ezifanelekayo.

Ukupheleni kwezicathulo zikhona njengomphumela omkhulu okufakwa kwisezintaba ezincane lomthetho wokupheleni. Izicathulo zelectric LHD zihamba ngamandla ofanayo kunye neziqondiswa ezidingwayo, phakathi kweziqhuthu zezidlela, ukusetyenziswa kwesikhephe sesiphendulo kunye nokulandelana ngecosting yezilimi. Iziphiwo lezicathulo ezipheleni (BEVs) zithunyelwa ngokukhangisa, ngoba zifumanisa uphawu oluhle kunye nokusebenza ngokubizisisi, ubungena kwiindlela zakhothiweyo yokuhlola nokugcina.

Kwakhona, ukusixa i-telematics kunye nokuhlola kwe-data kuzo lwesicathulo sezintaba ezincane likhangelela ukusuka kwezinhlobo zokuhlola kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezingaphandle kwezindlela zokusebenzela kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezingaphandle kwezindlela zokusebenzela. Lezithegi ziyahlola izinto zokusebenza kanye nokuhlola kwezinto zokusebenza ngemva kokucabanga, ukusetyenziswa esiqinisekisiweyo lokuhlola ukuba akukho idown-time, kunye nokusebenzela kwezicyiki zokulayisha, futhi uzokusiza umngeno wokuhlola ngokushesha.

Ukuguqula nokusethela kwe-Loader

Ukuphakamisa kumsebenzi wokusebenzela amagcindebe elilizwe liphakeme yintoni lokulanda ukubonakala nokuhlola kwesikhashana sokugcina okanye umthombo wesibayalo. Ziqenqeni eziningi nazo zindlela ezaziqhawuliwe nezinto eziphumaphumeleleyo ukuthi ukuze kuhlukele isixhasa somgci.

Isigqibo esisodwa soku kuhlola ukusebenza nokusetyenziswa komgci ngokusebenzisa isicatshulwa somncedisi wesobukhetho nokubhedlela esincane. Ngokusebenzisa idatha yokuhlola nokubheka kwalendawo, izindawo zomgci zizohlulelwa ngokuphi ndawonye nokuba ngokwesobizo, uzame ukungavunyaze izolo lokufika nokuhlula imfihlo. Lolu hlangothi olunyelekile ubhekisele ukuba iqukwentla libe ngasemva kokwenene, ulandelayo ukususa amagcindebe nokuhlola kakhulu.

Ukuphakamisa okwesintu ngokubanzi kwiqhutywa lapho lokuhlola amakhompyutha. Ngokuqaliswe ngaphambi, ukusukelwa kwamakhompyutha omncane wenqanawe kuya kuqhabela imfuyo yemoto nokulandelela amaxhalelo angaso. Amakhompyutha omncane wenqanawe akuxhasa kuphela imali yokugqibela kodwa bayayiphiwa inqanawa yokuvula ngezantsi kwezi zityala, ngoba ayahlala amaphathiso amahle amandla eside.

Ukuphucukeleka kokungabona kunye nokuhlanganiswa komphendisi wamakhompyutha kukholelwa ngokuba kumkhulu kwiqhutywa lemfumo wezityalo. Amakhompyutha amandla ayiqhutywa ngokubanzi ngenxa yobunyebo bempendisi, necontrol ezincedisekelayo, ukuhlolwa okungaphezulu kunye nokulandela okungcono. Ziziphuculeka izinto zakhozo kwebempendisi kunye nezi zixhasa, zingavamele ifatigayi kunye nezi zixhasa, zikhawuleza uphucuko lwesintsi lokusebenza kunye nokuphakamisa.

Ukufundiswa ngokuhambisane nothengiso lweziko lokusebenza zikhululeko kwezinye izinkinga. Abasebenzi abalimi babekho ababizwa ngokuthi bayazi ukusetyenziswa kwamathetho amandla nokuthi azisebenzise uphawu olusha, baza kuvumela ngakwesiphi isenzo somphilo wesicwangciso kanye nokusetshentisela kulesi siseko.

Iindlela Zokuthenga Ekujeni Kwemali Yezinto Ezivunyelweyo

Imali yamakhukhu yokusebenzisa ezintleni zikhululeka ngokuphelele, uzala okungaphezulu ngezimo zokuthi ziyahlaba, ngenxa yokuthi kukhonjwa kwegalelo lezinto ezinamandla nokuthi kukholelwa ukusuka kwezinhlobo zokugcina nokuhlola lokuhlola. Izindlela ezingqanawa ezifana nezi zilandelwa umlando wokusetyenziswa wokuhlaba.

Eka, kunezaliselo ezikhulu ukusukela nokuhlola lokulandelayo kunye nezinto eziphakamisayo. Iibhuthi zazifuneka zahluke umthombo wendlela yokuhlola, lento yenze imisebenzi yokuqala kwesihlalo sasendaweni ngokusebenzisa amatekonolodhi amacabanga ahlula njenge-ekilektriki kunye namanje amagunya amafundisi amanani. Ukubonisa le nto kufanele kunye nokuhlanganiswa komsebenzi ohlanga lokuncedwa ukuba kungenani kokho nokugqumelela izicatshululo zokuhlola.

Yeyipheni, ukubuya kwezindlela ezimbili zokudijitala kunye noInternet of Things (IoT) inceda isihlalo somphumlo. Imithwephu yesihlalo esingcinane esinikezwe ngamashumi amabili we-IoT kunye nenkcitshana yokuxhumana, iyenza ukuphuma imibuzo eminye, ukuhlanganiswa kwezifo kunye nokufikela kwenye indawo eyahlukileyo. Le ndawo enhlangene nesigaba sokushintsha okanye, ukufakelwa kwezilondolozi ezidingekayo kunye nokuhlola olungaphandle kwezinhloso.

Umbiko wesithathu oluhlelwe kakhulu yintoni yohlanganiswa kwiqhakamiso lomsebenzi wokufunda nokuthuthukisa esifocweni sesizekelo lesizama ukufumana amaxwebhu wezintshanetha ezikhoyo nezi-AI. Ukuphakamisa kufuneka akusukele umsebenzi wesizekelo esikhoyo okungaba ngenkxaso yobuntu nokuziphindaphinda ukuphakamiseko nokuhlola. Izifirma zilunguka izibonelo nezinhlobonelo nezifirma zokusebenza zomsebenzi yokusebenza ukuze zityipha nokuziphindaphinde iindlela ezidingekayo.

Ngaphezulu, uhlanganiselo lwemigomo eziphakamisayo kwiingxenye ezikushona zezikhaya ziyinyanisela ukuthi lokho oludala lokusebenza kumigomo engazenzakalelayo kuhlelwa ngokuthi kufanele lingenisiso olushesha kunye nokulula ukusetshenziswa kwamaxwebhu omahlaba. Amalayithi amandla angcono ahlala kwiinkcubeko ezinomsindo kunye nemibuzo emidliwayo, uzamele abasebenzisi babuyekeze amaxwebhu angqina ukusetshenziswa kwindaweni elitsateleni kunye nokugcina.

Kwiqhagambo, umthi wokubheka emanzini kufutshane, ngenkazana yobunxelelo obuchasene nobuncinci ukuthiwa ngalo. Kusukela kwindawo yokugcina okulandelayo lokusebenzisa amacala kwesikrini esilandelini sokuthuthukiswa kwezicala nokuthiwa ngaso nokuhlola amandla ekusetyenzisweni nokuvavanywa, isekhelwano sezihlanga lemfundiso ifakelwa ukuthiwa ngaphambili kokuthola ukuthiwa okungatholakali. Ngemva kokuthuthukiswa kwezi zinto, zizoba zifaka izindlu ezincinci zokuthola, zokuthiwa ngokuphiwele kunye nokuthola ukuba kuhlanganise indawo yesekhelwano.