Akukho makhina yonke eya kufa ngomdwebo: I-TC-200 entswele yaseNtshona iya kumzantsi

Laizhou Tuoxing Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. (Tuoxing) ithathe isikhekwane, isibhakisi ne-‘container loading’ yomkhosi we-TC-200 we-diesel scooptram owenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo kumkhweli wemining e-Mexico. Waphendulwa ngomthwalo wobhala obukhethekileyo ngokuthi wabuyile, umkhosi waphuma kwiindawo zika-Tuoxing e-Laizhou, Shandong, ngokupheleleyo ngumkhosi omtsha ngezinto ezinamandla ozikwenza ukusebenza.

Le ndawo ibonisa indlela okufuneka ukuba umkhosi owenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo uya kuhamba: umbala uyavunywa, isiphekelo sivamele, isikhundla sokugqibela sikhethwa, umkhosi ushaya kumkhosi omtsha kwaye ushitha, kwaye izinto ezinamandla ozikwenza ukusebenza ziyagqibela kumkhosi omtsha kungekho kumkhosi olandelayo.

Umbala Uyisiphekelo

Izimisana ezininzi ephuma kwisitolo sikaTuoxing ziyerhwe. Le yilungile. I-TC-200 eyalwe kwiLaizhou yavulwe ngombala wembala yomntu owathandayo — ukuchaza ukuba “okwakho” kwemithombo emikhulu ayikwazi ukubhekwa kuphela kwiintlobo zezinto ezihlala phantsi kwekhefu.

Kwimining, umbala awuzo ukuchazela. Abamkhosi bakhetha umbala ukufanana nesiqulelo esisiseko, ukuzivikela iindlela zokuchaza nezokuphatha kwezindawo, ukugcina ubuchule bokuthengisa imithombo ekhoyo, okanye ukwenza umthombo ukuhambelana kakhulu kwindawo yokumisa ngaphansi kwelizwe. Ukwenza kahle kwisitolo sikaTuoxing kuthetha ukuba umthombo uyafuna isebenza ngokufika, akayi kuyiya kwi-“paint shop” kuqala.

Ngaphantsi kwembala, i-specification ayichange: i-DEUTZ diesel engeyona moya, i-DANA torque converter ne-power-shift transmission, i-Tuoxing-built planetary axles ne-welded frame. Umbala othengiswe ngokukhethekileyo, kodwa ubungakanani obubonakalayo — ngoko ke abasebenzi bakuthi xa ibhokisi beyalwa.

Icandelo elinye, imishini nezinto eziphathelweyo zonke

Le ndawo ayisplitiwe kwiimbali ezimbili. Imishini, isibhakabhaka sakhe kunye nesiqulelo sezinto eziphathelweyo siphuma kucandelo olufanayo — umzekelo othembekileyo kakhulu ukuba kubhekwe ngokuchasene nokuthi kuyithi kwi-listi yokuphatha.

Xa iindlebe zivulwa endaweni yokufika, izinto eziphathelweyo zizikona kwindawo. Akukho ndawo yokuthumela izinto ngemoto yomoya phambi kokusetyenziswa kwimishini, akukho xabiso lokuqala phambi kokuthi kusebenze kwi-ndawo yokusebenza, kunye nokungabikho phakathi kwe-mishini ekhulula ukusebenza nokusetyenziswa kwakwakhi kwiseva yokuqala.

Izicatshulwa zisuka ngendlela ethile, ngispanish: i-manual yokusebenza nokuphatha, kunye nomthombo wamaphethini okuphatha ngezibhalo zezinto, ukuze umsebenzi awasebenze ngokubhalwa kwi-numbha emva kokubhala inkcazo yomphathi ngomlilo. Le ndlela yinkqubo eyahlukileyo phakathi kwe-mishini enokwazi ukusuka ukwenza imali ngeminyaka kunye nomishini ongazange uphumelele ngokubhala inombolo.

Kutheni umshini we-loader wesibhakabhaka se-2 m³ uyafuna amaqhugqa ase-Mexico asekhaya

I-Mexico yindawo eyinkulu kwezizwe zonke ekupheleni kwesiliva, kwaye yindawo enkulu yokuproducisa igolide, i-koperi, i-zinku ne-lead, nase Sonora ne-Zacatecas ziyakubhekisa indawo enkulu yokuqala yezinto eziyaprodyuswa ngaphaya kwelizwe. Indawo eninzi yokuqala iyasezantsi — izihlathi ezincinci, iziseko zezembele, nezihlathi zokugqibela apho ukungahambeli kungaphezu kwezintoni ngamahora kodwa kungaphezu koko ukuba imishini iphakathi.

I-bucket engama-2 m³, i-capacity yokutramma engama-4 ton, kunye ne-width engama-1,840 mm ibeka i-TC-200 kwi-bracket esifuna ngayo lezi ziseko. I-articulation yangama-42° iyabika i-inner turning radius engama-4,255 mm, ngoko ke inokusebenza kwi-switchback apho imishini enkulu kufuneka isondele ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-height yangama-1,960 mm iyayiqiniseka ukuba iphakathi kweziseko ezincinci.

Akukho nto leyo ephakathi kwe-Mexico. Into ephakathi kuyo kukho umzekelo wokuthi abathengi bafuna: imishini encinci, i-mechanical drivetrain eyakwenzeka ngaphaya kwe-workshop yasekhaya ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-laptop diagnostics, kunye ne-documentation kwi-luwimi olubalulekileyo kwi-fitters.

Ukuthuthwa Okuyaphuma Ngesixhobo

Isixhobo esiphuma e-Laizhou sisebenza ngaphezu kwe-engine kunye ne-bucket. Izilungiselelo zokuthumela zika-Tuoxing ziyaphuma nge:

• Iimpahla ezingapheli — iphakethi yempahla eyathumelwa ngomkhosi, ukusukela kwiqembu lempahla esilungileyo kunye nezinto ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza kwiqembu lelona, kungekho ukuthumela emva kokufa kwelona kwiqembu lelona.

• Ukuchazwa nokufundisa — imibhalo yokusebenza, ukulungisa kunye nokubhala impahla ezingapheli ngispanishi kolu thalatha, nokufundisa abasebenzi bayaqalwa ngokuphakathi kokuqala kwezinto zokuthumela.

• Ukuzama kwaphambi kokuvuleka — iisistim ze-hydraulic zihlakazwa kwaye zilweshwe ngokuchanekileyo kwiNAS 7–8, nokuzama kwendawo yonke phambi kokutshiswa, nokurekord yokuzama kutholakala ngokufanayo nesithelo.

• Usupport lwethemba lwe-engineer — abengineer bakhangeleke kuyo yonke imini yomthombo, akwazi kuphela ngomhla wokuthembeka.

Kwinkambo yomthengi, oko kukho inkqubo emva kocwangciso lwabala. Ubala lwesibhakabhaka kukho into ekhombisa umkhosi; impahla, imibhalo kunye nesikhathi sokuphendula kukho izinto ezithetha ukuba umkhosi uzisebenza ngakanani.

Mayelana kuka-Tuoxing Heavy Machinery

Laizhou Tuoxing Electromechanical Equipment Co., Ltd. (Tuoxing Heavy Machinery) yavunyelwe ngo-2007 eLaizhou, Shandong, iChayina, futhi iyasebenza ngeminyaka eyingu-30 eminingi yokuqonda imithombo yezindawo zokukhupha ezincwadini. Le ndawo yasebenza ngamathilathi asezingcwadini — amascooptram (LHDs) aphakathi kwe-0.5 m³ kuya kwe-6.0 m³ yekhapi yebhukheti, nemakhombe amathilathi asezingcwadini aphakathi kwe-6 kuya kwe-40 tonnes yekhargo — emkhaya wakhe wemitha engu-25,000 m² apho ukuchitha, ukubhatha, ukufaka, ukugcina nokuzimisa ziyasebenzisana.

Tuoxing isivininiwe ngokwesifundo se-ISO 9001 kunye ne-China Mine Safety (KA), kwaye ibonakalwe njenge-“Specialized and New” SME nguShandong Province ngo-2025. Imikhosi yakhe iyasebenza emizimini yegolide, yamakhupha, yamagale yamaphakathi kunye namaphakathi amaninzi angaphezu kwe-30, kubantu bePeru, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Mexico, nokunye, kusetyenziswa ukuphendula kwiindawo ngemihlanu emi-48, impahla ezingapheli kunye nokuhlela kwezinye izinto zokusebenza ngokupheleleyo.