Kunjani Izithuthi Zokubeka Emigodini Zokuhlotywa Kuphela Ukulahlekelwa Kwemifula Nempilo Engcono

Umvuzo wesikhathi semboni singena kaphi kufanele kube khona. Imithetho, noma ikhona emgodini noma emkhathini mkhulu, hayi ngamanje amadala. Izixhamla ezenza umsebenzi kule ndawo kumele zibekwe engakhathalwa kuphela kodwa futhi nezobukhulu bokugcina nokwazi ukulungiselela. Isihloko setraktha yisitrakthi yokuphuma komphakathi (isithili "aorta" yezinto ezindaweni) kulomhlaba wokulingana naleyo enezinhlo. Ukhothazwa kwazo ukuphindaphinda izinkokhelo nokwamukelwa kizindiza ezimbi kunye nempilo engahle ihlukanisa izinhlu ezilungile kakhulu kanye nokuphendula okugcwele kwegunya.

Umphakathi obunikile obukhulu & ubuchwepheshe bezikhangeli

Ithakhi lemininga ithola amandla kusukela ekwakhiweni kwalo. Lezi zithakhi akazi zikhulu kuphela kodwa zizinhlekele zazenzululwane ezakhiwe konke ikusini eliphansi ukuthatha kakhulu kunokuthi wonke umuntu angacabanga. Ikhaphuni lesityalayezulu esihlanzelekileyo nesahluko sinesimo esivinjelwayo sokugaya nokugaya okuthiwe ngokulahla okanye izindiza eziphaphaziyane. Leli hluko libomvu futhi lingasekela ngokuphelele ngolwendo oluphelele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsindle ngaphandle we-truck yokuthayipha kuyenzelwe ukuba kube namandla nakusebenza kanye nokulahlekelwa. Izinto ezibekwe zakhethwa ngenhla yazo kanye nokukhathazeka okuphathelene nokulahlekwa ukuze kubekwe imisebenzi emandla, emandla kakhulu, ephathekayo kakhulu futhi engaqedi ngokushesha kakhulu kuma-ores angamandla kanye nezimali ezingahlali kakhulu ezingakwazi ukudonsa noma ukuvula izixhobo ezinye. Ithanka isebenzisana kakhulu emashishini ngokungcolile kakhulu ukuze kuthayiphwe ngokushesha, noma manje kuzindawo ezivalelwe noma ezingenamandla. Lokhu kusiza ekugcineni ivilikhi elikhulu esebenza ngempilo yalo, kuncike kakhulu, ikhuselela uhlelo olwenziwe kwayo kanye nabantu abasebenzisa lapho umhlaba ongcono ungavumelekile.

Izinhlelo Zokunqoba Ukuxhumana Nezinhlelo Zokuhlala

Ukusebenza kwezintaba akuyona kuphela indlela yokuthwala ngokugqagqayo inqanawa yamandla, kodwa kukho umdalo wokubamba okwaziwa ukuthi kuyisahluko phakathi kwezinye eziyindleleni zazo nezinye eziphinde ziphakamise. Kuningi izithuthi zokunquma ezintsha ezifakiwe ngemisebenzi engaphezulu yomdalo we-differential lock. Lezi zikhokhi zingabhalungiswa (noma ngendlela eyodwa) ukuze kutholakale amakhanda amabili asekele efanayo, ukuze amakhanda amabili abuye ngokulinganayo. Kudingeka uma umkhondo usuka emlamini noma emagqumeni, futhi uma amabhulungu angafani nokuhamba, ngakho amandla aphelelwa kumakhanda oyisusa.

Lokhu kubangelwa ukumiswa okuqinile, noma i-bogie eqinile, noma i-hydraulics. Kuningi okungaphezu nje kwezithombe nokugibela okunethezekile, ukulawula ukudonsa, futhi yilokho okudingekayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi lawa masondo ahlala emhlabathini. Noma nini lapho kwenzeka ukuba ube endaweni encane, isondo lomoya liyisibonakaliso sokulahlekelwa ukubamba nokulawula. Uhlelo olusha lokumisa luyakwazi ukugoba ukuze lugcine ingcindezi futhi iqondise phansi futhi lunikeza ukubambelela okuhle njengoba lusiza iloli ukuba linqobe ukuthambekela okucijile kwamadwala.

Ukusebenza Okuqinile Nokuzivumelanisa Nemvelo

Konke lokhu kuqhutshwa injini futhi ezimweni ezinzima ezimayini kumelwe kube yinqola. Lezi zinjini zihambisana nomthwalo omkhulu we-torque; amandla okugoba adingeka imoto ethwele kakhulu ukuze iqale ukugijima iphume endaweni evaliwe. Leli yi-mega torque edingekayo ukuze kubhekanwe nokugxambukela kwamandla okubonwa ezimayini.

Lizikolo lezi kanye nezinhlelo zazo zihlelwe futhi zimodeliwa ukuthi azibe yizikolo ezikhulekile kodwa kumele zifunde ukuthi izwe ngokuhlangana nokhondo. Kudingeka futhi ukulahla kweyoli kufanele kube khona ukuze kugwenselwe ukuthi amathambo athile angalitholanga ikhamphini elihlukileyo ekunqamuzeni kwesikolo esibophephayo kangaka. Izinkomba eziphakeme kakhulu ezivuthiwa yi-sikolo kanye ne-injini ngenkathi kusetshenziswa kakhulu kudinga izinhlelo zokulahlaza ezenza umsebenzi kabusha naphakade lapho ikhomphu yeyoli ingezansi. Inemboni enkulu yokusebenzisa amandla aphantsi kanye nezinhlelo ezinamandla okuthutha okuyisisekelo esinakekela ukuthi ngabe isikhathi siphathelene, ngakho-ke njengoba isikhathi siphathelene, uzothola umsebenzi wakho wenziwa ngemini engaphezu kweminyaka eyizimbili.

Isikhathi Selandelayo Siyigalasi, kanti Singabi

Kanti indlela esebenzisa ngayo ekuphatheni kumzimba ophelele kungafanelekile kubantu ukuthi bahlale ngemfazwe yezilonda noma emkhosini wezimali, kepha umqondo wokusebenza kwizinhlangano ziyashintsha ngokushesha kuze kube yinto engalawulwanga nokuzimelela. Izinhlobo zezinhlophe zingasebenza futhi emazimbeni angakwazi ukulawulwa ngabantu ngempilo yabo, njengokuba kusenziwa izihluko zokugcina okukhemi noma amakhanda ezingxenye ezithile. Lezi zinhlangano ezingavulwanga zinezinhlelo zokuzimelela ngokugcobo, nezinhliziyo eziningi kanye ne-GPS ukuze ziphume ngamandla azivikelayo ngokucophele, zethula isilinganiso sesivinini nesendlethini ukuze zisebenze ngokuholela kakhulu kanye nokulawula.

Ngokwesikhathi esifanayo, ukuxhasa okukhulu kuthuthukisa ngokufanele kwezindlela ezintsha zokuphatha njengezimali ezenziwa ngamathuba. Iziphazimulo zemithambo yezinhlayiya zinika konke amandla awo ngezivikeleko ukuze kufanele nezigaba zezinkinga zokwakha okuzothola kizindawo zakwamanje futhi azilungisi izimo zabo ekupheleni kwazo, akusibonakali kuphela ukuthi kusindiswe imali yokunyanga kubalaseleyi bempahla kodwa futhi kusindiswa isimo sezulu. Faka teknoloji eyayizofala njenge-5G futhi ungalima ngendlela efanele ukulawula umkhumbi wempahla ngaphandle ngolwazi oluhlaza futhi kube khona kakhulu, kakhulumeni kakhulu. Konke lokhu kusebenza kuzothuthuka kuze kube phakade, okusho ukuthi izithuthi zokugcina zezinsuku ezozayo zizoba nezindlela eziningi xa kufika ekulondololeni kizindawo ezihlukahlukene kamanje.